Home Based Recording
Whether your space for a budget recording studio is actually in your house or in your garage or in a tiny commercial space, this article is primarily for fashioning a music studio that uses athe least gear.
The most budget-friendly way to record has become the use of a PC and software programmes. I would recommend Apple’s Logic 9 which comes bundled up with a program devoted to the creation of music. ( The program only runs on an Apple platform. ) Not only is it able to record live performances but it comes with one or two software instruments : piano, organ and one or two great sounding synths. Logic 9 also has two other rather unique items – a totally functioning sampler which easily can turn recorded sounds into a playable instrument of your own making. Logic 9 also comes piled high with loops ; everything from drum beats in each style possible to orchestral pieces to sound fx and much more. These loops will automatically adjust to your chosen speed also. For more info – go to the Apple link and check out all of the features. The truth is you do not need an array of synthesizers and samplers rigged with midi wires which is mostly a headache in the end.
The second thing to think about is the digital to analog converter that transfers the analog sound waves in to a digital format that your computer can understand – and back out of the computer so you can hear what you have recorded. Most computers have a converter but they actually are not so good as a few “outboard” and affordable converters on the market. The best ones to my mind are made by Apogee. They also are absolutely integrated with the Logic program. If you’re counting on doing just overdubs one track at a time then the “Duet” is the best bang for the buck. The subsequent which is also manufactured by Apogee is the “Ensemble” that has 8 channels versus only two on the “Duet”. If you are planning on recording a band you would clearly need more than two channels for individual micing of instruments.
Naturally you’ll need microphones and stands.(Check out great deals on microphones!) The best ones for vocals in the recording studio are the cardioid condenser mics. You should purchase fairly good ones for only $200, although the range goes up to $8000. ( For condenser mics you’ll need phantom power which is basically included with many converters with input boxes. ) For instrument micing you may use dynamic mics which aren’t as delicate as the condenser mics. The rule for mic placement and as well as all things audio is – experiment till you like the way it sounds.
You will also need studio monitors that hook up to your converters and at least two pairs of headphones for doing any overdubs. I recommend powered monitors as they are quiet and you do not need the hassle of having a new power amplifier. The Yamaha powered NS10s are good – but let your ears be the judge. Fundamentally you need a flat reply to get an unhyped picture of the music when mixing and forceful enough to not warp when played back at high volumes.
finally it’ll be obligatory mostly to treat the walls of the recording and mixing space to minimise the room tone ( i.e, any live echos or reverberation, irrespective of how short the reverb time appears to be ). This important detail will affect the image of your recording. The surfaces of your walls will probably require something to moisten those artifacts. Foam panels are one solution, covering roughly thirty percent of the surfaces. Another very cheap solution is the utilization of egg cartons to make the surfaces irregular and also absorbent of the sound waves.
I would like to conclude with a comment on the subject of computers. The more powerful the processor the better. You’ll need the most RAM that you are able to afford. This can insure that you will have enough power to run the various synthesizers and effects without frustrating. It’ll also permit more tracks to be recorded concurrently.
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